Money, decoded

Guides written by people who actually read the fine print: cited, dated, and linked to the calculators that do the math.

Saving
Compound interest in a TFSA (2026): why the order of returns changes your total

Fill your TFSA for ten years and the order the returns arrive in moves the ending balance by $69,348 on identical contributions. On a lump sum it changes nothing, which is the control that proves it.

Saving
CDIC deposit insurance (2026): how many $100,000 limits do you have?

$100,000 per member in each of nine categories, so one person at one bank can hold $900,000 insured. Two traps: brands of one bank share a limit, and joint accounts are covered per set of owners.

Income & Tax
Medical expense tax credit (2026): claim it on the wrong return and you lose

Expenses count only above the lesser of 3% of net income and $2,890. Because the floor follows income, the same $6,000 of receipts is worth $293 more on the lower-earning spouse's return.

Income & Tax
Hourly to salary in Canada (2026): your rate, after tax and by province

$25 an hour is $52,000, about $41,320 after tax in Ontario. Plus vacation pay, which the standard formula misses, and the hour at which overtime starts in each province.

Saving
GIC vs high-interest savings (2026): the account matters more than the rate

Interest is taxed at your full marginal rate, so a 2.45% GIC in a taxable Ontario account really pays 1.39%, behind inflation. In a TFSA it keeps everything, worth $532 a year on $50,000.

Income & Tax
CPP and EI maximums (2026): where your payroll deductions stop

CPP ends at $85,000 of earnings and EI at $68,900, capping an employee outside Quebec at $5,770 for the year. A Quebec employee pays $6,234. Every rate, ceiling and marginal band.

Saving
RESP contribution limit (2026): $50,000, and the grant you can still lose

The lifetime limit is $50,000 per child. The number that matters is the $7,200 grant, and because you can catch up only one year at a time, starting at 13 puts $2,200 of it out of reach.

Income & Tax
Principal residence exemption (2026): the free year most people waste

Your home is exempt with no dollar cap, and the formula hands you one extra year. With a cottage too, that spare year shelters $25,000 of gain for nothing. Plus the flipping rule that doubles the tax.

Saving
TFSA contribution limit 2026: $7,000, and your room by birth year

The third year at $7,000. Anyone 18 and resident since 2009 who has never contributed has $109,000 of room, it never expires, and no income test applies.

Salary
Salary needed to take home $100k in Canada (2026): $144,072 in Ontario

From $136,204 in Nunavut to $157,291 in Quebec, the province decides $21,087 of the salary you need. The next $10,000 of take-home costs $18,004 in Ontario.

Salary
$250k salary after taxes in Canada (2026): one earner or two?

An Ontario resident keeps $155,860. Two people on $125,000 each keep $178,414. Canada taxes the person, not the household, so the same family income costs $22,554 more when one person earns it.

Salary
$200k salary after taxes in Canada (2026): where deductions stop

An Ontario resident keeps $130,313. CPP finishes at $85,000 and EI at $68,900, so by this salary both have stopped and every further dollar meets income tax alone.

Saving
RRSP balance by age in Canada (2026): how many even have one?

Among Canadians holding registered retirement savings the median runs from $15,000 under 35 to $120,000 at 55 to 64. About a third hold none, and Canada leads the US on that measure in every comparable age band.

Saving
RRSP contribution limit (2026): $33,810, and who reaches it

The 2026 dollar limit is $33,810, but the rule that binds most people is 18% of last year's earned income. You needed $187,833 of 2025 income for the headline figure to apply to you.

Income & Tax
Capital gains inclusion rate: the increase Canada cancelled

Half of a capital gain is taxable. The proposal to raise that to two-thirds above $250,000 was deferred, then cancelled in March 2025, and much of the advice online still has not caught up.

Income & Tax
Income tax by province: $8,127 apart in take-home pay

The province decides $8,127 of a $100,000 salary. Every province and territory ranked by what you keep, and why Quebec is not last until about $146,000.

Credit Cards
Credit score for a credit card in Canada (2026)

Canadian scores run 300 to 900, not the 300 to 850 copied from US articles. Across 105 cards, the annual fee predicts the score you need better than the card type does.

Benchmarks
Net worth percentile in Canada (2026): it is a housing question

The median Canadian family is worth $519,700. Why two families the same age can sit 68 percentile points apart, and what actually decides it.

Guide
Every money calculator, and when to use it

The map to all 25 Vault Nerd calculators: what each answers and which ones follow on.

Mortgage
First-time home buyer guide (Canada)

Down payment rules, the stress test, closing costs, and the order to do it all in.

Saving
TFSA vs RRSP vs FHSA: which should you fund first?

How each account is taxed, who each suits, and the order most people should fill them.

Debt
How to pay off debt faster (Canada)

Snowball vs avalanche, the minimum-payment trap, and where to find the extra money.

Credit Cards
Credit card rewards in Canada: a practical guide

Pick by your spending, know what points are worth, and judge an annual fee honestly.

Credit Cards
Visa vs Mastercard: what's the difference?

Acceptance, perks, and which one actually matters when you pick a card.